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Blog CS · Executive

Corporate Accounting & Financial Management for CS Executive: Numerical Strategy

By Admin · 01 Apr 2025 · 313 views

CAFM — CS Executive's Numbers Paper

Corporate Accounting & Financial Management (CAFM) is unique among CS Executive subjects — it is numerical-intensive in a course that is otherwise law-dominant. With 19 chapters and 485 pages, many CS students who are law-oriented struggle with it. But it is also one of the most scoring papers when prepared correctly.

Part A: Corporate Accounting

  • Preparation of financial statements — Balance Sheet, P&L, Cash Flow Statement (Indirect Method)
  • Company accounts — issue of shares at premium/discount, bonus shares, rights issue, buy-back
  • Redemption of preference shares and debentures
  • Amalgamation and absorption — purchase consideration, pooling method
  • Consolidated Balance Sheet — holding and subsidiary companies

Part B: Financial Management

  • Capital Budgeting — NPV, IRR, Payback Period, PI — at least one question every exam
  • Working Capital Management — current ratio, quick ratio, cash conversion cycle, debtors/creditors management
  • Ratio Analysis — liquidity, profitability, leverage, activity ratios — interpretation is as important as calculation
  • Capital Structure — EBIT-EPS analysis, financial leverage, operating leverage, combined leverage
  • Cost of Capital — WACC calculation, Ke (Gordon's model, CAPM), Kd (yield to maturity)

Key Formulas

  • NPV = Σ (Cash Inflow / (1+r)^n) − Initial Investment
  • IRR = Rate where NPV = 0
  • WACC = (We × Ke) + (Wd × Kd × (1−t)) + (Wp × Kp)
  • Operating Leverage = Contribution / EBIT
  • Financial Leverage = EBIT / (EBIT − Interest)

💡 Track CAFM chapter by chapter on e-mentor. Given its 19-chapter span, students often cover Part A (accounting) but skip Part B's FM chapters. The planner ensures equal attention to both halves — because ICSI papers consistently draw 40–45% of marks from financial management topics.

Exam Tips

  • Always show your formula before the calculation
  • In ratio analysis, always interpret the ratio — not just compute it
  • For consolidation questions, prepare a step-by-step workings table first
  • Past papers from the last 5 years have very similar NPV and WACC question formats — solve them all

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